ʻO Covid-19 a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi?ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi ʻelua, e hoʻomaka ana i kēia hāʻule, e ʻike ʻia lākou mai kekahi i kekahi.No ka manawa mua mai ka wā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus i ka honua i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2020, ua loaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau nā hoʻokolohua e hiki ke ʻike iā Covid-19 a me ka maʻi maʻi.ʻO kēia mau hoʻāʻo antigen ua aneane like me nā mea i ʻike ʻia i ka wā maʻi maʻi, akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i ka maʻi influenza wale nō.
ʻO ka hāʻule a me ka hoʻoilo 2022 ma ka ʻāpana ʻākau e hiki mai i ka manawa like, a e hele pū nā pathogens ʻelua, kahi mea ʻaʻole i hiki mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi.Ua hana ʻia kēia ma ka Hema Hema, kahi i hoʻi ai ka maʻi maʻi i ka wā maʻamau - ʻoiai ma mua o ka maʻamau - akā ua nalowale ka manawa ma muli o nā haunaele i hoʻokumu ʻia e Covid-19 a me nā hana i lawe ʻia e hoʻopaʻa i kāna hoʻolaha pili kāne..
Ma Sepania - a no laila ma ʻEulopa - hōʻike ka ʻikepili hou loa e hiki mai ana kekahi mea like.Hōʻike ʻia ka bulletin epidemiological o ka Ministry of Health i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau pathogens ʻelua i ka pae like.Ke ulu mālie nei ka maʻi ma mua o ʻekolu pule.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana no ka hoʻāʻo antigen hui ʻia e like me ka hoʻāʻo Covid-19: ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo i kūʻai ʻia, lawe ʻia kahi laʻana mai ka ihu a i ʻole ka waha e hoʻohana ana i ka swab i hoʻolako ʻia a hui pū ʻia me ka hopena i loko o ka pahu.pahu diagnostic.Eia kekahi, ʻelua ʻano ʻano pahu hoʻāʻo: hoʻokahi me ʻelua pahu liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi - hoʻokahi no Covid-19 a hoʻokahi no ka maʻi influenza - a ʻo ke kolu me hoʻokahi wale nō.Ma nā hihia ʻelua, ʻike ʻia ka laina ʻulaʻula inā ʻike ʻia ka coronavirus a i ʻole influenza antigens (ʻano A a me B).
Ua like ka lōʻihi o ka pōʻaiapuni ikaika o nā maʻi ʻelua: ʻo ka manawa incubation mai hoʻokahi a ʻehā lā, a ʻo ka maʻi maʻamau mai ka 8 a 10 lā.Ua ʻike ʻo Maria del Mar Tomas o ka Spanish Society for Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology e hilinaʻi nui ʻia nā hōʻike antigen no ka poʻe e hoʻāʻo maikaʻi, akā ʻaʻole hilinaʻi i ka wā e hoʻi mai ai lākou i ka maikaʻi."Malia paha he hewa hōʻiliʻili hōʻiliʻili, aia paha ka maʻi i loko o kāna manawa incubation, a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa o ka viral load," wahi āna.
No laila, ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea i ka poʻe e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻailona like ʻole me kēia mau maʻi ʻelua e mālama i ka mālama ʻana i mea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi ʻana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka poʻe ʻelemakule a me nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, ʻo lākou ka mea e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai i ka haukapila me kahi maʻi a make paha.ʻO Covid-19 a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi.
Ke kū nei, ʻaʻohe kumu e manaʻo ai e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia laha ʻana o Covid-19 a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi ma mua o nā nalu ma mua, kahi i haʻahaʻa loa ai ka nui o ka make a me nā helu hale maʻi ma mua o nā pae mua o ka maʻi maʻi.Inā hoʻomau ka ʻano like ʻole o Omicron e like me ia i kēia manawa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia he kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻouna ʻana, akā ʻaʻole nui ka hopena o ka ʻōnaehana olakino e like me 2020 a me 2021.
I kēia manawa, ʻo ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻoiho i ka nalu ʻehiku o Covid-19: BA.5, kahi sub-variant o Omicron, ʻoiai ua loaʻa nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻololi iā ia.Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ke kumu kumu o Omicron i nā haʻawina i paʻi ʻia a hiki i kēia lā;Ua ʻike ʻia kahi haʻawina ma Iulai he ʻelima mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hōʻailona mua, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i maʻi (83%) mau ka maikaʻi no ka antigen.I ka wā lōʻihi, e emi ana kēia helu.I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka maʻi ma hope o 8 a 10 mau lā, akā he 13 pakeneka ka maikaʻi ma hope o kēia manawa.Ma keʻano laulā, pili ka hopena hōʻike maikaʻi me ka hiki ke hoʻopili i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai.
ʻO kekahi haʻawina, i paʻi ʻia ma ʻOkakopa, nānā i nā hōʻailona maʻamau i waena o 3,000 poʻe i hoʻāʻo maikaʻi iā Omicron.ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona: ʻo ka ʻū (67%), ʻeha ʻāʻī (43%), ʻūhā ihu (39%) a me ke poʻo (35%).ʻO Anosmia (5%) a me ka maʻi paʻi (5%) ka mea liʻiliʻi loa.
Hiki i kahi hoʻāʻo hou ke hoʻoholo inā he kumu kēia mau hōʻailona e Covid-19 a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi.